san pedro de la roca castle
states: [cuba]
category: cultural
year: 1997
location: Provincia de Santiago de Cuba
region: Latin America and the Caribbean
latitude/longitude: 19.9666666700, -75.8708333300
unesco id: 841
world heritage site: 841
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San Pedro de la Roca Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage site in Cuba, is a well-preserved 17th-century fortress designed by Italian engineer Giovanni Battista Antonelli. Constructed between 1638 and 1700, it served as a strategic defense against pirate attacks and foreign invasions, showcasing a blend of military architecture and historical significance. The castle features robust stone walls, multiple levels, and artillery platforms, reflecting its role in protecting the island's southeastern coast. Today, it stands as a testament to Cuba's colonial past and is recognized for its cultural and historical value.