states: [spain]
category: cultural
year: 1984
location: San Lorenzo de El Escorial, Province and Autonomous Community of Madrid
region: Europe and North America
latitude/longitude: 40.5817500000, -4.1264166670
last visited: 2018
unesco id: 318
world heritage site: 318
The Monastery and Site of the Escurial is a remarkable World Heritage site in Spain, renowned for its historical and architectural significance. Constructed in the 16th century under King Philip II, this vast complex serves as a royal palace, monastery, basilica, and mausoleum, blending Renaissance and Herrerian styles. It houses an impressive collection of art, manuscripts, and books, reflecting its role as a cultural and intellectual center. The site stands as a testament to Spain's Golden Age, offering insight into the nation's royal and religious heritage.