states: [italy]
category: cultural
year: 1993
location: City and Province of Matera, Region of Basilicata
region: Europe and North America
latitude/longitude: 40.6663888900, 16.6102777800
last visited: 2023
unesco id: 670
world heritage site: 670
Matera, a UNESCO World Heritage site in Italy, is renowned for its ancient cave dwellings, known as "Sassi," carved into the limestone cliffs. This unique urban landscape features a network of prehistoric homes, churches, and cisterns, showcasing a continuous human settlement from the Paleolithic era to today. Its historical significance and striking architecture highlight a remarkable adaptation to the rugged terrain.